# 运行命令 运行测试 选项 run
whois host dig nslookup ping traceroute geoiplookup
选项
搜索参考资料
查找提及某个域名或 IP 地址的已保存网络结果。
Subdomains 论据和描述
在缓存命令结果中查找已知子域名。此功能仅搜索缓存,不执行实时扫描。
Nslookup 论据和描述
NSLOOKUP 是一个用于查询指定域的 NS 服务器的程序。该工具通常用于检测域的 IP 地址(A 记录),但也可用于接收其他 NS 记录。它与 DIG 命令非常相似。与 DIG 不同,NSLOOKUP 基于其自己的解析器库。
Ping 论据和描述
PING 是网络命令,可让您检查主机是否活动并响应。特殊协议 ICMP 用于 ping。有关 ICMP 协议详细信息,请参阅 RFC 792。您可以在下面找到命令参数。
Whois 论据和描述
WHOIS 在 Whois 服务器中搜索对象(域或 IP)。特殊的 WHOIS 协议用于查询 Whois 服务器。有关协议规范,请参阅 RFC 3912。该命令在所有 Linux 系统上都可用,并且有很多参数。最重要的参数是主机地址。请参阅下面的参数说明。
Host 论据和描述
HOST 是一个 DNS 查找实用程序。您可以使用它将名称转换为 IP 地址,反之亦然。它类似于DIG 和NSLOOKUP 。该命令在所有 Linux 发行版上都可用。有几个论点。您可以在下面找到参数的说明。
Traceroute 论据和描述
TRACEROUTE 是网络诊断命令。此命令跟踪从 IP 网络到给定主机的路由数据包。使用 ICMP 或 UDP 数据包。请参阅下面的命令参数。
Geoiplookup 论据和描述
GEOIPLOOKUP 可让您检测主机的位置。准备好的 WHOIS 数据库用于检测 IP 或域的位置。互联网上有很多独立的geoip数据库,因此同一台主机可以在这些数据库中拥有不同的位置。 GEOIPLOOKUP 不是内置的 Linux 命令。该命令只有一个参数 - 主机地址。
Dig 论据和描述
DIG 命令是 BIND 软件包的一部分,可在所有 Linux 发行版上使用。它用于使用标准操作系统库查询域名服务器 (DNS) 并显示来自这些 DNS 服务器的答案。域信息探索器 (DIG) 对于解决 DNS 问题非常有用。您可以在下面找到 DIG 参数。
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Domain Name: OUTLOOK.COM
Registry Domain ID: 2019401_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN
Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.markmonitor.com
Registrar URL: http://www.markmonitor.com
Updated Date: 2026-07-16T12:06:40Z
Creation Date: 1994-08-18T04:00:00Z
Registry Expiry Date: 2027-08-17T04:00:00Z
Registrar: MarkMonitor Inc.
Registrar IANA ID: 292
Registrar Abuse Contact Email: abusecomplaints@markmonitor.com
Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +1.2086851750
Domain Status: clientDeleteProhibited https://icann.org /epp#clientDeleteProhibited
Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited https://icann.org /epp#clientTransferProhibited
Domain Status: clientUpdateProhibited https://icann.org /epp#clientUpdateProhibited
Domain Status: serverDeleteProhibited https://icann.org /epp#serverDeleteProhibited
Domain Status: serverTransferProhibited https://icann.org /epp#serverTransferProhibited
Domain Status: serverUpdateProhibited https://icann.org /epp#serverUpdateProhibited
Name Server: NS1-05.AZURE-DNS.COM
Name Server: NS2-05.AZURE-DNS.NET
Name Server: NS3-05.AZURE-DNS.ORG
Name Server: NS4-05.AZURE-DNS.INFO
DNSSEC: signedDelegation
DNSSEC DS Data: 43591 13 2 FA9F603CBEA04A591272708CC3D5940D871681417D7D9A2DA8742E4AC78FFA23
Cached: 2021.12.12 12:02:33/ 4 years 11 months ago Confirmed: 2021.12.16 01:51:06/ 4 years 10 months ago
microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com has address
104.47.53.36
microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com has address
104.47.54.36
microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com has address
40.93.207.1
microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com has address
40.93.207.0
microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com has address
40.93.212.0
microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com has address
52.101.24.0 No results found, please run it to get the result.
Cached: 2021.12.15 07:27:16
/ 4 years 10 months ago Confirmed: 2022.08.25 19:23:45
/ 4 years 2 months ago History: 2 records (
hide history )
Server:
8.8.8.8
Address:
8.8.8.8 #53
Non-authoritative answer:
Name:
microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com
Address:
104.47.54.36
Name:
microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com
Address:
104.47.53.36
Name:
microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com
Address:
40.93.207.0
Name:
microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com
Address:
40.93.207.1
Name:
microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com
Address:
52.101.40.29
Name:
microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com
Address:
40.93.212.0 Cached: 2021.12.16 13:27:34/ 4 years 10 months ago Confirmed: 2022.05.02 03:40:11/ 4 years 6 months ago
PING
microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com (
104.47.53.36 ) 56(84) bytes of data.
---
microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 1999ms
Cached: 2022.07.19 06:24:56/ 4 years 3 months ago
traceroute to
microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com (
40.93.207.1 ), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
1 gateway (
172.31.1.1 ) 8.131 ms 8.190 ms 8.165 ms
2
16781.your-cloud.host (
49.12.139.252 ) 0.540 ms 0.538 ms 0.528 ms
3 * * *
4
static.88.198.133.237.clients.your-server.de (
88.198.133.237 ) 1.574 ms
static.88.198.133.233.clients.your-server.de (
88.198.133.233 ) 3.303 ms
static.88.198.133.237.clients.your-server.de (
88.198.133.237 ) 1.122 ms
5
spine12.cloud1.nbg1.hetzner.com (
78.47.3.41 ) 1.159 ms
static.213-133-108-149.clients.your-server.de (
213.133.108.149 ) 1.396 ms
spine11.cloud1.nbg1.hetzner.com (
213.133.108.145 ) 1.374 ms
6
static.213-133-112-69.clients.your-server.de (
213.133.112.69 ) 6.841 ms
static.213-133-112-85.clients.your-server.de (
213.133.112.85 ) 0.595 ms 0.580 ms
7
core1.fra.hetzner.com (
213.239.245.254 ) 3.842 ms
core1.fra.hetzner.com (
213.239.245.250 ) 3.589 ms
core5.fra.hetzner.com (
213.239.224.238 ) 6.404 ms
8
ae72-0.fra-96cbe-1b.ntwk.msn.net (
104.44.37.193 ) 11.880 ms
hetzner.fra-96cbe-1a.ntwk.msn.net (
104.44.197.103 ) 3.588 ms
ae72-0.fra-96cbe-1b.ntwk.msn.net (
104.44.37.193 ) 11.720 ms
9
ae31-0.icr02.fra21.ntwk.msn.net (
104.44.230.18 ) 4.006 ms
ae26-0.icr01.fra21.ntwk.msn.net (
104.44.232.127 ) 6.446 ms 4.730 ms
10 *
be-102-0.ibr01.fra21.ntwk.msn.net (
104.44.23.105 ) 92.590 ms
be-120-0.ibr02.fra21.ntwk.msn.net (
104.44.23.107 ) 92.824 ms
11 *
be-8-0.ibr02.ams30.ntwk.msn.net (
104.44.28.123 ) 93.575 ms 92.973 ms
12
be-15-0.ibr02.lon22.ntwk.msn.net (
104.44.31.2 ) 93.543 ms
be-15-0.ibr01.lon22.ntwk.msn.net (
104.44.31.0 ) 93.247 ms 93.247 ms
13
be-7-0.ibr02.nyc30.ntwk.msn.net (
104.44.18.154 ) 94.042 ms 93.893 ms
be-10-0.ibr01.nyc30.ntwk.msn.net (
104.44.18.152 ) 93.310 ms
14
be-8-0.ibr03.bl20.ntwk.msn.net (
104.44.19.194 ) 92.865 ms
be-9-0.ibr04.bl20.ntwk.msn.net (
104.44.28.55 ) 93.022 ms
be-8-0.ibr03.bl20.ntwk.msn.net (
104.44.19.194 ) 92.645 ms
15 * *
be-8-0.ibr02.bn6.ntwk.msn.net (
104.44.30.120 ) 93.214 ms
16
ae160-0.icr01.bn6.ntwk.msn.net (
104.44.21.70 ) 92.825 ms
ae108-0.icr05.bn6.ntwk.msn.net (
104.44.32.127 ) 92.359 ms
ae140-0.icr01.bn6.ntwk.msn.net (
104.44.21.63 ) 92.998 ms
17 * * *
18 * * *
19 * * *
20 * * *
21 * * *
22 * * *
23 * * *
24 * * *
25 * * *
26 * * *
27 * * *
28 * * *
29 * * *
30 * * *
Cached: 2021.12.16 13:29:11/ 4 years 10 months ago
An error occurred. This command accepts IP addresses only. You can use nslookup to get the addresses of
microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com Server: 8.8.8.8
Address: 8.8.8.8 #53
Non-authoritative answer:
Name: microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com
Address: 40.93.207.1
Name: microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com
Address: 40.93.207.0
Name: microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com
Address: 40.93.212.0
Name: microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com
Address: 104.47.53.36
Name: microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com
Address: 104.47.54.36
Name: microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com
Address: 52.101.24.0