HOST 是一个 DNS 查找实用程序。您可以使用它将名称转换为 IP 地址，反之亦然。它类似于DIG和NSLOOKUP。该命令在所有 Linux 发行版上都可用。有几个论点。您可以在下面找到参数的说明。
主机
IP或域名（必填）
NS服务器
DNS服务器IP或域名（可选）
协议
类型
全部
详细模式
Traceroute 论据和描述
TRACEROUTE 是网络诊断命令。此命令跟踪从 IP 网络到给定主机的路由数据包。使用 ICMP 或 UDP 数据包。请参阅下面的命令参数。
主机
IP或域名（必填）
碎片化
ICMP
TCP
地图IP
协议
港口
--udp=编号（UDP 目标端口）
Geoiplookup 论据和描述
GEOIPLOOKUP 可让您检测主机的位置。准备好的 WHOIS 数据库用于检测 IP 或域的位置。互联网上有很多独立的geoip数据库，因此同一台主机可以在这些数据库中拥有不同的位置。 GEOIPLOOKUP 不是内置的 Linux 命令。该命令只有一个参数 - 主机地址。
主机
IP 地址（必填）
Dig 论据和描述
DIG 命令是 BIND 软件包的一部分，可在所有 Linux 发行版上使用。它用于使用标准操作系统库查询域名服务器 (DNS) 并显示来自这些 DNS 服务器的答案。域信息探索器 (DIG) 对于解决 DNS 问题非常有用。您可以在下面找到 DIG 参数。
主机
IP或域名（必填）
NS服务器
@服务器（可选）
类型
踪迹
TCP
忽略
仅限AA
广告旗
CD旗
表演课
显示TTL
回答
评论
递归
短
命令
识别
统计数据
权威
附加
全部
多线
一个SOA
失败
尽最大努力
DNSSEC
EDNS ID 请求
No results found, please run it to get the result.
No results found, please run it to get the result.
No results found, please run it to get the result.
No results found, please run it to get the result.
No results found, please run it to get the result.
Cached: 2022.11.30 01:37:50/ 3 years 11 months ago
traceroute to 177.157.175.137 (177.157.175.137), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
1 gateway (172.31.1.1) 5.743 ms 5.680 ms 5.639 ms
2 19541.your-cloud.host (168.119.217.134) 0.364 ms 0.421 ms 0.500 ms
3 * * *
4 static.121.14.46.78.clients.your-server.de (78.46.14.121) 1.207 ms static.125.14.46.78.clients.your-server.de (78.46.14.125) 1.443 ms 1.411 ms
5 spine13.cloud1.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.133.113.73) 0.953 ms spine14.cloud1.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.133.114.5) 1.315 ms spine11.cloud1.nbg1.hetzner.com (85.10.246.121) 9.034 ms
6 static.213-133-112-85.clients.your-server.de (213.133.112.85) 0.962 ms 0.699 ms 213-239-239-141.clients.your-server.de (213.239.239.141) 2.103 ms
7 juniper4.dc2.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.239.203.138) 0.486 ms juniper6.dc2.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.239.245.78) 0.406 ms 0.398 ms
8 nug-b1-link.ip.twelve99.net (213.248.70.0) 0.697 ms 0.733 ms 0.576 ms
9 ffm-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.113.146) 3.867 ms 3.856 ms ffm-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.140.202) 3.971 ms
10 ffm-b5-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.114.89) 3.808 ms 3.795 ms 3.730 ms
11 telefonica-ic322233-ffm-b5.ip.twelve99-cust.net (62.115.37.19) 4.100 ms 3.853 ms 4.104 ms
12 176.52.248.125 (176.52.248.125) 13.378 ms 176.52.248.123 (176.52.248.123) 13.189 ms 176.52.248.125 (176.52.248.125) 13.232 ms
13 213.140.35.238 (213.140.35.238) 210.226 ms 213.140.36.228 (213.140.36.228) 219.637 ms 213.140.43.190 (213.140.43.190) 119.823 ms
14 94.142.99.236 (94.142.99.236) 116.410 ms 114.587 ms 94.142.99.190 (94.142.99.190) 209.360 ms
15 * * 5.53.5.118 (5.53.5.118) 216.679 ms
16 * 152-255-155-18.user.vivozap.com.br (152.255.155.18) 218.109 ms *
17 152-255-155-238.user.vivozap.com.br (152.255.155.238) 213.784 ms 213.781 ms 213.414 ms
18 152-255-155-240.user.vivozap.com.br (152.255.155.240) 229.036 ms 201-1-225-134.dsl.telesp.net.br (201.1.225.134) 218.585 ms 201-1-225-132.dsl.telesp.net.br (201.1.225.132) 282.880 ms
19 201-1-226-23.dsl.telesp.net.br (201.1.226.23) 214.580 ms 201-1-225-134.dsl.telesp.net.br (201.1.225.134) 229.777 ms 201-1-225-132.dsl.telesp.net.br (201.1.225.132) 375.191 ms
20 201-1-225-135.dsl.telesp.net.br (201.1.225.135) 230.380 ms 201-1-225-237.dsl.telesp.net.br (201.1.225.237) 220.550 ms *
21 * * *
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29 * * *
30 * * *
No results found, please run it to get the result.
traceroute to 177.157.175.137 (177.157.175.137), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
1 gateway (172.31.1.1) 5.743 ms 5.680 ms 5.639 ms
2 19541.your-cloud.host (168.119.217.134) 0.364 ms 0.421 ms 0.500 ms
3 * * *
4 static.121.14.46.78.clients.your-server.de (78.46.14.121) 1.207 ms static.125.14.46.78.clients.your-server.de (78.46.14.125) 1.443 ms 1.411 ms
5 spine13.cloud1.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.133.113.73) 0.953 ms spine14.cloud1.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.133.114.5) 1.315 ms spine11.cloud1.nbg1.hetzner.com (85.10.246.121) 9.034 ms
6 static.213-133-112-85.clients.your-server.de (213.133.112.85) 0.962 ms 0.699 ms 213-239-239-141.clients.your-server.de (213.239.239.141) 2.103 ms
7 juniper4.dc2.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.239.203.138) 0.486 ms juniper6.dc2.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.239.245.78) 0.406 ms 0.398 ms
8 nug-b1-link.ip.twelve99.net (213.248.70.0) 0.697 ms 0.733 ms 0.576 ms
9 ffm-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.113.146) 3.867 ms 3.856 ms ffm-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.140.202) 3.971 ms
10 ffm-b5-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.114.89) 3.808 ms 3.795 ms 3.730 ms
11 telefonica-ic322233-ffm-b5.ip.twelve99-cust.net (62.115.37.19) 4.100 ms 3.853 ms 4.104 ms
12 176.52.248.125 (176.52.248.125) 13.378 ms 176.52.248.123 (176.52.248.123) 13.189 ms 176.52.248.125 (176.52.248.125) 13.232 ms
13 213.140.35.238 (213.140.35.238) 210.226 ms 213.140.36.228 (213.140.36.228) 219.637 ms 213.140.43.190 (213.140.43.190) 119.823 ms
14 94.142.99.236 (94.142.99.236) 116.410 ms 114.587 ms 94.142.99.190 (94.142.99.190) 209.360 ms
15 * * 5.53.5.118 (5.53.5.118) 216.679 ms
16 * 152-255-155-18.user.vivozap.com.br (152.255.155.18) 218.109 ms *
17 152-255-155-238.user.vivozap.com.br (152.255.155.238) 213.784 ms 213.781 ms 213.414 ms
18 152-255-155-240.user.vivozap.com.br (152.255.155.240) 229.036 ms 201-1-225-134.dsl.telesp.net.br (201.1.225.134) 218.585 ms 201-1-225-132.dsl.telesp.net.br (201.1.225.132) 282.880 ms
19 201-1-226-23.dsl.telesp.net.br (201.1.226.23) 214.580 ms 201-1-225-134.dsl.telesp.net.br (201.1.225.134) 229.777 ms 201-1-225-132.dsl.telesp.net.br (201.1.225.132) 375.191 ms
20 201-1-225-135.dsl.telesp.net.br (201.1.225.135) 230.380 ms 201-1-225-237.dsl.telesp.net.br (201.1.225.237) 220.550 ms *
21 * * *
22 * * *
23 * * *
24 * * *
25 * * *
26 * * *
27 * * *
28 * * *
29 * * *
30 * * *