HOST 是一个 DNS 查找实用程序。您可以使用它将名称转换为 IP 地址，反之亦然。它类似于DIG和NSLOOKUP。该命令在所有 Linux 发行版上都可用。有几个论点。您可以在下面找到参数的说明。
主机
IP或域名（必填）
NS服务器
DNS服务器IP或域名（可选）
协议
类型
全部
详细模式
Traceroute 论据和描述
TRACEROUTE 是网络诊断命令。此命令跟踪从 IP 网络到给定主机的路由数据包。使用 ICMP 或 UDP 数据包。请参阅下面的命令参数。
主机
IP或域名（必填）
碎片化
ICMP
TCP
地图IP
协议
港口
--udp=编号（UDP 目标端口）
Geoiplookup 论据和描述
GEOIPLOOKUP 可让您检测主机的位置。准备好的 WHOIS 数据库用于检测 IP 或域的位置。互联网上有很多独立的geoip数据库，因此同一台主机可以在这些数据库中拥有不同的位置。 GEOIPLOOKUP 不是内置的 Linux 命令。该命令只有一个参数 - 主机地址。
主机
IP 地址（必填）
Dig 论据和描述
DIG 命令是 BIND 软件包的一部分，可在所有 Linux 发行版上使用。它用于使用标准操作系统库查询域名服务器 (DNS) 并显示来自这些 DNS 服务器的答案。域信息探索器 (DIG) 对于解决 DNS 问题非常有用。您可以在下面找到 DIG 参数。
主机
IP或域名（必填）
NS服务器
@服务器（可选）
类型
踪迹
TCP
忽略
仅限AA
广告旗
CD旗
表演课
显示TTL
回答
评论
递归
短
命令
识别
统计数据
权威
附加
全部
多线
一个SOA
失败
尽最大努力
DNSSEC
EDNS ID 请求
No results found, please run it to get the result.
No results found, please run it to get the result.
No results found, please run it to get the result.
No results found, please run it to get the result.
No results found, please run it to get the result.
Cached: 2022.08.07 19:45:08/ 4 years 3 months ago
traceroute to 191.34.35.19 (191.34.35.19), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
1 gateway (172.31.1.1) 9.133 ms 9.189 ms 9.191 ms
2 16781.your-cloud.host (49.12.139.252) 0.809 ms 0.847 ms 0.835 ms
3 * * *
4 static.88.198.133.233.clients.your-server.de (88.198.133.233) 2.105 ms static.88.198.133.237.clients.your-server.de (88.198.133.237) 1.630 ms static.88.198.133.233.clients.your-server.de (88.198.133.233) 1.777 ms
5 spine14.cloud1.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.133.112.109) 1.791 ms spine13.cloud1.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.133.112.105) 1.791 ms spine14.cloud1.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.133.112.109) 2.087 ms
6 213-239-239-121.clients.your-server.de (213.239.239.121) 1.593 ms static.213-133-112-73.clients.your-server.de (213.133.112.73) 0.781 ms static.213-133-112-65.clients.your-server.de (213.133.112.65) 1.567 ms
7 juniper6.dc2.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.239.245.74) 0.536 ms juniper5.dc2.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.239.229.162) 0.594 ms 0.594 ms
8 nug-b1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.183.232) 1.092 ms nug-b1-link.ip.twelve99.net (213.248.70.0) 1.114 ms 0.977 ms
9 ffm-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.140.202) 3.966 ms ffm-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.113.146) 4.256 ms 3.958 ms
10 ffm-b5-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.114.89) 4.067 ms 4.018 ms 3.770 ms
11 telefonica-ic322233-ffm-b5.ip.twelve99-cust.net (62.115.37.19) 4.419 ms 3.898 ms 3.792 ms
12 213.140.36.95 (213.140.36.95) 15.950 ms 176.52.248.125 (176.52.248.125) 15.549 ms 15.773 ms
13 213.140.36.230 (213.140.36.230) 90.726 ms 84.16.15.68 (84.16.15.68) 205.880 ms 176.52.248.130 (176.52.248.130) 92.106 ms
14 84.16.15.67 (84.16.15.67) 94.511 ms 94.142.99.149 (94.142.99.149) 207.558 ms 84.16.15.66 (84.16.15.66) 205.779 ms
15 * * *
16 * 152-255-151-233.user.vivozap.com.br (152.255.151.233) 216.842 ms 213.244 ms
17 152-255-171-80.user.vivozap.com.br (152.255.171.80) 214.426 ms 213.785 ms 217.692 ms
18 152-255-171-76.user.vivozap.com.br (152.255.171.76) 216.962 ms 152-255-171-81.user.vivozap.com.br (152.255.171.81) 214.597 ms 216.103 ms
19 201.22.78.134.dynamic.dialup.gvt.net.br (201.22.78.134) 219.481 ms 215.217 ms 217.733 ms
20 * * *
21 * * *
22 * * *
23 * * *
24 * * *
25 * * *
26 * * *
27 * * *
28 * * *
29 * * *
30 * * *
No results found, please run it to get the result.
traceroute to 191.34.35.19 (191.34.35.19), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
1 gateway (172.31.1.1) 9.133 ms 9.189 ms 9.191 ms
2 16781.your-cloud.host (49.12.139.252) 0.809 ms 0.847 ms 0.835 ms
3 * * *
4 static.88.198.133.233.clients.your-server.de (88.198.133.233) 2.105 ms static.88.198.133.237.clients.your-server.de (88.198.133.237) 1.630 ms static.88.198.133.233.clients.your-server.de (88.198.133.233) 1.777 ms
5 spine14.cloud1.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.133.112.109) 1.791 ms spine13.cloud1.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.133.112.105) 1.791 ms spine14.cloud1.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.133.112.109) 2.087 ms
6 213-239-239-121.clients.your-server.de (213.239.239.121) 1.593 ms static.213-133-112-73.clients.your-server.de (213.133.112.73) 0.781 ms static.213-133-112-65.clients.your-server.de (213.133.112.65) 1.567 ms
7 juniper6.dc2.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.239.245.74) 0.536 ms juniper5.dc2.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.239.229.162) 0.594 ms 0.594 ms
8 nug-b1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.183.232) 1.092 ms nug-b1-link.ip.twelve99.net (213.248.70.0) 1.114 ms 0.977 ms
9 ffm-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.140.202) 3.966 ms ffm-bb1-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.113.146) 4.256 ms 3.958 ms
10 ffm-b5-link.ip.twelve99.net (62.115.114.89) 4.067 ms 4.018 ms 3.770 ms
11 telefonica-ic322233-ffm-b5.ip.twelve99-cust.net (62.115.37.19) 4.419 ms 3.898 ms 3.792 ms
12 213.140.36.95 (213.140.36.95) 15.950 ms 176.52.248.125 (176.52.248.125) 15.549 ms 15.773 ms
13 213.140.36.230 (213.140.36.230) 90.726 ms 84.16.15.68 (84.16.15.68) 205.880 ms 176.52.248.130 (176.52.248.130) 92.106 ms
14 84.16.15.67 (84.16.15.67) 94.511 ms 94.142.99.149 (94.142.99.149) 207.558 ms 84.16.15.66 (84.16.15.66) 205.779 ms
15 * * *
16 * 152-255-151-233.user.vivozap.com.br (152.255.151.233) 216.842 ms 213.244 ms
17 152-255-171-80.user.vivozap.com.br (152.255.171.80) 214.426 ms 213.785 ms 217.692 ms
18 152-255-171-76.user.vivozap.com.br (152.255.171.76) 216.962 ms 152-255-171-81.user.vivozap.com.br (152.255.171.81) 214.597 ms 216.103 ms
19 201.22.78.134.dynamic.dialup.gvt.net.br (201.22.78.134) 219.481 ms 215.217 ms 217.733 ms
20 * * *
21 * * *
22 * * *
23 * * *
24 * * *
25 * * *
26 * * *
27 * * *
28 * * *
29 * * *
30 * * *