HOST 是一个 DNS 查找实用程序。您可以使用它将名称转换为 IP 地址，反之亦然。它类似于DIG和NSLOOKUP。该命令在所有 Linux 发行版上都可用。有几个论点。您可以在下面找到参数的说明。
主机
IP或域名（必填）
NS服务器
DNS服务器IP或域名（可选）
协议
类型
全部
详细模式
Traceroute 论据和描述
TRACEROUTE 是网络诊断命令。此命令跟踪从 IP 网络到给定主机的路由数据包。使用 ICMP 或 UDP 数据包。请参阅下面的命令参数。
主机
IP或域名（必填）
碎片化
ICMP
TCP
地图IP
协议
港口
--udp=编号（UDP 目标端口）
Geoiplookup 论据和描述
GEOIPLOOKUP 可让您检测主机的位置。准备好的 WHOIS 数据库用于检测 IP 或域的位置。互联网上有很多独立的geoip数据库，因此同一台主机可以在这些数据库中拥有不同的位置。 GEOIPLOOKUP 不是内置的 Linux 命令。该命令只有一个参数 - 主机地址。
主机
IP 地址（必填）
Dig 论据和描述
DIG 命令是 BIND 软件包的一部分，可在所有 Linux 发行版上使用。它用于使用标准操作系统库查询域名服务器 (DNS) 并显示来自这些 DNS 服务器的答案。域信息探索器 (DIG) 对于解决 DNS 问题非常有用。您可以在下面找到 DIG 参数。
主机
IP或域名（必填）
NS服务器
@服务器（可选）
类型
踪迹
TCP
忽略
仅限AA
广告旗
CD旗
表演课
显示TTL
回答
评论
递归
短
命令
识别
统计数据
权威
附加
全部
多线
一个SOA
失败
尽最大努力
DNSSEC
EDNS ID 请求
No results found, please run it to get the result.
No results found, please run it to get the result.
No results found, please run it to get the result.
No results found, please run it to get the result.
No results found, please run it to get the result.
Cached: 2022.03.02 11:23:39/ 4 years 8 months ago
traceroute to 96.108.96.98 (96.108.96.98), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
1 gateway (172.31.1.1) 8.110 ms 8.384 ms 8.316 ms
2 14715.your-cloud.host (49.12.137.112) 0.313 ms 0.373 ms 0.305 ms
3 * * *
4 static.88-198-249-57.clients.your-server.de (88.198.249.57) 51.937 ms static.88-198-249-61.clients.your-server.de (88.198.249.61) 1.020 ms static.88-198-249-57.clients.your-server.de (88.198.249.57) 51.937 ms
5 spine12.cloud1.nbg1.hetzner.com (78.47.3.41) 0.980 ms spine11.cloud1.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.133.108.145) 1.109 ms static.213-133-108-149.clients.your-server.de (213.133.108.149) 1.088 ms
6 static.213-133-112-65.clients.your-server.de (213.133.112.65) 0.545 ms 213-239-239-141.clients.your-server.de (213.239.239.141) 3.400 ms static.213-133-112-69.clients.your-server.de (213.133.112.69) 0.365 ms
7 juniper6.dc2.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.239.245.74) 0.532 ms juniper6.dc2.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.239.245.78) 0.462 ms 0.465 ms
8 be6496.nr01.b040138-0.nue01.atlas.cogentco.com (149.6.158.185) 1.402 ms 1.345 ms 1.476 ms
9 be2830.rcr21.nue01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.25.11.189) 1.099 ms 1.474 ms 1.009 ms
10 be2996.ccr22.muc03.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.59.193) 3.354 ms 3.168 ms 3.153 ms
11 be2960.ccr42.fra03.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.36.253) 8.715 ms 24.772 ms 24.694 ms
12 be2814.ccr42.ams03.atlas.cogentco.com (130.117.0.141) 15.548 ms 15.600 ms 15.220 ms
13 be12488.ccr42.lon13.atlas.cogentco.com (130.117.51.41) 89.188 ms 89.161 ms 89.272 ms
14 be2286.ccr41.lon13.atlas.cogentco.com (130.117.50.245) 131.987 ms be2101.ccr32.bos01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.82.38) 84.683 ms be2490.ccr42.jfk02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.42.85) 89.383 ms
15 be2317.ccr41.jfk02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.30.185) 91.013 ms be3472.ccr32.bos01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.46.33) 89.286 ms 89.307 ms
16 be-200-pe02.onesummer.ma.ibone.comcast.net (50.242.149.53) 91.523 ms be2359.ccr42.jfk02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.43.110) 91.025 ms 89.792 ms
17 be-5102-cs01.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.41.161) 101.271 ms be-5402-cs04.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.41.173) 98.645 ms be-5202-cs02.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.41.165) 98.766 ms
18 be-1212-cr12.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.35.134) 99.958 ms 98.806 ms be-1412-cr12.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.35.142) 100.017 ms
19 be-5402-cs04.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.41.173) 100.348 ms be-302-cr11.newark.nj.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.36.149) 98.458 ms be-304-cr11.newark.nj.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.84.245) 98.575 ms
20 be-1411-cs04.newark.nj.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.35.77) 99.498 ms be-1312-cr12.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.35.138) 100.201 ms be-1111-cs01.newark.nj.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.35.65) 98.939 ms
21 be-302-cr11.newark.nj.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.36.149) 101.099 ms be-1312-cr12.newark.nj.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.35.90) 98.465 ms be-1412-cr12.newark.nj.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.35.94) 99.003 ms
22 be-1411-cs04.newark.nj.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.35.77) 101.121 ms be-1211-cs02.newark.nj.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.35.69) 100.865 ms be-302-cr13.ashburn.va.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.36.117) 100.881 ms
23 be-1213-cs02.ashburn.va.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.34.149) 100.723 ms be-1413-cs04.ashburn.va.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.34.157) 100.034 ms be-1112-cr12.newark.nj.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.35.82) 100.411 ms
24 be-301-cr13.ashburn.va.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.36.113) 99.870 ms be-302-cr13.ashburn.va.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.36.117) 99.191 ms be-2211-pe11.ashburn.va.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.32.126) 103.076 ms
25 be-1413-cs04.ashburn.va.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.34.157) 100.217 ms ae-0-0-ar02-d.ashburn.va.ndcasbn.comcast.net (68.86.90.250) 100.833 ms 100.459 ms
26 et-4-36-1-sas03-d.ashburn.va.ndcasbn.comcast.net (96.108.75.122) 100.524 ms be-2411-pe11.ashburn.va.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.32.134) 100.058 ms be-2211-pe11.ashburn.va.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.32.126) 101.280 ms
27 ae-0-0-ar02-d.ashburn.va.ndcasbn.comcast.net (68.86.90.250) 99.203 ms et-0-0-47-1-ss09a-d.ashburn.va.ndcasbn.comcast.net (96.108.96.98) 96.563 ms 114.547 ms
No results found, please run it to get the result.
traceroute to 96.108.96.98 (96.108.96.98), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
1 gateway (172.31.1.1) 8.110 ms 8.384 ms 8.316 ms
2 14715.your-cloud.host (49.12.137.112) 0.313 ms 0.373 ms 0.305 ms
3 * * *
4 static.88-198-249-57.clients.your-server.de (88.198.249.57) 51.937 ms static.88-198-249-61.clients.your-server.de (88.198.249.61) 1.020 ms static.88-198-249-57.clients.your-server.de (88.198.249.57) 51.937 ms
5 spine12.cloud1.nbg1.hetzner.com (78.47.3.41) 0.980 ms spine11.cloud1.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.133.108.145) 1.109 ms static.213-133-108-149.clients.your-server.de (213.133.108.149) 1.088 ms
6 static.213-133-112-65.clients.your-server.de (213.133.112.65) 0.545 ms 213-239-239-141.clients.your-server.de (213.239.239.141) 3.400 ms static.213-133-112-69.clients.your-server.de (213.133.112.69) 0.365 ms
7 juniper6.dc2.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.239.245.74) 0.532 ms juniper6.dc2.nbg1.hetzner.com (213.239.245.78) 0.462 ms 0.465 ms
8 be6496.nr01.b040138-0.nue01.atlas.cogentco.com (149.6.158.185) 1.402 ms 1.345 ms 1.476 ms
9 be2830.rcr21.nue01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.25.11.189) 1.099 ms 1.474 ms 1.009 ms
10 be2996.ccr22.muc03.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.59.193) 3.354 ms 3.168 ms 3.153 ms
11 be2960.ccr42.fra03.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.36.253) 8.715 ms 24.772 ms 24.694 ms
12 be2814.ccr42.ams03.atlas.cogentco.com (130.117.0.141) 15.548 ms 15.600 ms 15.220 ms
13 be12488.ccr42.lon13.atlas.cogentco.com (130.117.51.41) 89.188 ms 89.161 ms 89.272 ms
14 be2286.ccr41.lon13.atlas.cogentco.com (130.117.50.245) 131.987 ms be2101.ccr32.bos01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.82.38) 84.683 ms be2490.ccr42.jfk02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.42.85) 89.383 ms
15 be2317.ccr41.jfk02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.30.185) 91.013 ms be3472.ccr32.bos01.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.46.33) 89.286 ms 89.307 ms
16 be-200-pe02.onesummer.ma.ibone.comcast.net (50.242.149.53) 91.523 ms be2359.ccr42.jfk02.atlas.cogentco.com (154.54.43.110) 91.025 ms 89.792 ms
17 be-5102-cs01.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.41.161) 101.271 ms be-5402-cs04.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.41.173) 98.645 ms be-5202-cs02.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.41.165) 98.766 ms
18 be-1212-cr12.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.35.134) 99.958 ms 98.806 ms be-1412-cr12.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.35.142) 100.017 ms
19 be-5402-cs04.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.41.173) 100.348 ms be-302-cr11.newark.nj.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.36.149) 98.458 ms be-304-cr11.newark.nj.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.84.245) 98.575 ms
20 be-1411-cs04.newark.nj.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.35.77) 99.498 ms be-1312-cr12.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.35.138) 100.201 ms be-1111-cs01.newark.nj.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.35.65) 98.939 ms
21 be-302-cr11.newark.nj.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.36.149) 101.099 ms be-1312-cr12.newark.nj.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.35.90) 98.465 ms be-1412-cr12.newark.nj.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.35.94) 99.003 ms
22 be-1411-cs04.newark.nj.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.35.77) 101.121 ms be-1211-cs02.newark.nj.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.35.69) 100.865 ms be-302-cr13.ashburn.va.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.36.117) 100.881 ms
23 be-1213-cs02.ashburn.va.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.34.149) 100.723 ms be-1413-cs04.ashburn.va.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.34.157) 100.034 ms be-1112-cr12.newark.nj.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.35.82) 100.411 ms
24 be-301-cr13.ashburn.va.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.36.113) 99.870 ms be-302-cr13.ashburn.va.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.36.117) 99.191 ms be-2211-pe11.ashburn.va.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.32.126) 103.076 ms
25 be-1413-cs04.ashburn.va.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.34.157) 100.217 ms ae-0-0-ar02-d.ashburn.va.ndcasbn.comcast.net (68.86.90.250) 100.833 ms 100.459 ms
26 et-4-36-1-sas03-d.ashburn.va.ndcasbn.comcast.net (96.108.75.122) 100.524 ms be-2411-pe11.ashburn.va.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.32.134) 100.058 ms be-2211-pe11.ashburn.va.ibone.comcast.net (96.110.32.126) 101.280 ms
27 ae-0-0-ar02-d.ashburn.va.ndcasbn.comcast.net (68.86.90.250) 99.203 ms et-0-0-47-1-ss09a-d.ashburn.va.ndcasbn.comcast.net (96.108.96.98) 96.563 ms 114.547 ms